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Presence of different lines determined by Spectral Class (temperature)
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Width of
individual lines determined by Luminosity Class
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“Pressure
broadening”:
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High density (so high pressure) frequent atomic collisions
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Energy levels shifted by 2nd nearby atom broad
lines
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Main sequence stars are “high” density and pressure
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Supergiants are low density and pressure
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Something can cause a main sequence star to expand to a large
size
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to form a giant or supergiant
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