Scientific Notation
•101 =       10
•102 =       100
•103 =     1,000  (one thousand)
•106 = 1,000,000  (one million )
•
•You can think of this as raising 10 to some power –
or just think of it as moving decimal place over some given number of steps.  Think of computer speeds and disk space.
•
•100 =         1
•10-1 =         0.1 = 1 /        10
•10-2 =         0.01 = 1 /       100
•10-3 =         0.001 = 1 /     1,000
•10-6 =         0.000001 = 1 / 1,000,000
•
•How to write numbers which are not powers of 10:
1 A.U. = 149,597,900 km = 1.496 ´ 108  km
                        = mantissa ´ 10exponent