20
Missing Neutrino Problem
•Lack of solar neutrinos confirmed by Kamiokande II detector in Japan.  (Using different detection method)
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•Possible explanation in terms of Neutrino physics
–3 different types of Neutrinos:
•electron, muon, and tau neutrinos
•Sun generates and Cl detectors see only electron neutrinos
•Can electron neutrinos can change to another type on way here?
–These “neutrino oscillations” are possible if neutrino has non-zero mass
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–Kamiokande II evidence of muon neutrinos becoming electron ones
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•Read “Window on Science 7-2”  on “scientific faith”
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•Neutrino mass may have implications for “cosmology”
•Neutrinos also used to study supernova 1987A