HW #8 Solutions
•Question 5   If Galaxy A is four times more distant than Galaxy B, then according to the Hubble Law, the recessional velocity of Galaxy A is larger than that of Galaxy B by what factor?
a.2 times. b.4 times. c.8 times. d.16 times. e.32 times. 
•The Hubble Law is LINEAR.  The redshift v = Hxd.  Four times the distance, four times the velocity.
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•Question 6   If a galaxy has a radial velocity (redshift) of 5000 km/s, how far away is it? Assume a Hubble Constant of 70 km/s/Mpc.
a.7 Mpc b.20 Mpc c.49 Mpc d.71 Mpc e.100 Mpc 
•V = Hxd, so d = v/H = 5000 km/s/70 km/s/Mpc – the km/s cancel out to give 5000/70 Mpc = 71 Mpc
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• Question 7   If you find a metal rich star it is more likely to be a member of which Population?
a.The Population I (disk).   b.The Population II (halo)   c.Either is equally likely.   
•Metal rich stars are usually Population I stars found in the disk.