Atoms – Historical Development
• To some Greeks, were smallest “indivisible” unit of matter
• In 1700’s, 1800’s discovery of chemical “elements” (H, He,
C, O, N, ...)
somehow made of different kinds of atoms
• In early 1900’s, parts of atoms and reasons the elements
differ understood
• In early to mid 1900’s ways to change one kind of atom into
another understood
– radioactive decay
– fission
– fusion