Why do we get steady fusion rates?
Star continues to shrink till it gets hot enough
inside for fusion (rather than gravity) to balance
energy being radiated away.
Nuclear thermostat
If fusion reactions took place in a “box” with fixed
walls:
Fusion more energy higher T more fusion
(explosion)
If fusion reactions take place in sun with “soft gravity
walls”:
If fusion rate is too high T tries to go up but star expands and
actually ends up cooling off – slowing down fusion.  (steady
rate)