Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
The Deaths of Stars
  • Chapter 10
2
The End of a Star’s Life
3
Evolution off the Main Sequence: Expansion into a Red Giant
4
Expansion onto the Giant Branch
5
Degenerate Matter
6
Red Giant Evolution
7
Evidence for Stellar Evolution: Star Clusters
8
 
9
Estimating the Age of a Cluster
10
Red Dwarfs
11
Sunlike Stars
12
White Dwarfs
13
 
14
The Chandrasekhar Limit
15
 
16
The Final Breaths of Sun-Like Stars: Planetary Nebulae
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18
Planetary Nebulae
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A Gallery of P-N from Hubble
20
Mass Transfer in Binary Stars
21
Recycled Stellar Evolution
22
White Dwarfs in Binary Systems
23
Nova Explosions
24
Recurrent Novae
25
The Fate of our Sun
and the End of Earth
  • Sun will expand to a red giant in ~ 5 billion years
  • Expands to ~ Earth’s orbit
  • Earth will then be incinerated!
  • Sun may form a planetary nebula (but uncertain)
  • Sun’s C,O core will become a white dwarf
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27
The Deaths of Massive Stars: Supernovae
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Numerical Simulations of Supernova Explosions
29
The Crab Nebula–Supernova from 1050 AD
  • Can see expansion between 1973 and 2001
    • Kitt Peak National Observatory Images
30
Supernova Remnants
31
Tycho’s Supernova of 1572
  • Now seen by the Chandra X-ray Observatory as an expanding cloud.
32
Synchrotron Emission and
Cosmic-Ray Acceleration
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The Famous Supernova of 1987:
 Supernova 1987A
34
The Remnant of Supernova 1987A
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Observations of Supernovae
36
Type I and II Supernovae